Impact measurement 101: defining and collecting data
- Coordinating social services
- Nonprofits
- Case Management
- Human services
Collecting and managing your nonprofit organization’s data is important for understanding and communicating the incredible work you do for your community. This information provides insight into the people you’re helping, how your services impact them, and where there are opportunities for improvement. Plus, with a handle on your data, you’ll be better equipped to make educated and strategic decisions about the future of your programs and organization.
To simplify the data management process, we created a nonprofit data maturity model, a set of standards and stages designed to help organizations identify their level of data sophistication and map their journey to becoming more data-driven.
We’ll review the stages and tell you exactly how to use them to become a data-driven organization, helping you better understand how to solve pain points and ascend to the next stage in your data journey. With the right tools, dedication, leadership commitment, and staff buy-in, your organization can go from fundamental and reactive to high-performing and data agile.
Stage one of our data maturity model is the committed stage. During this stage, you’re likely at the beginning of your data journey or looking to move away from an antiquated process. You’re full of passion for your purpose, but your organization lacks a standardized approach to tracking data and assessing it to measure outcomes.
Begin by identifying ways to get your data out of silos and establishing types of data to track. This is a crucial step to advancing to the next stage in your data journey. Start small and create a process that works for everyone and that leadership approves of.
One way to simplify your data collection and processes is by utilizing a system that centralizes your data. Doing so allows you to:
And as a bonus, a centralized data system can help you set yourself up for potential funding opportunities by streamlining reporting and presenting your data more methodically.
At stage two, the counting outcomes stage, there are often growing pains and occasional data gaps. But while you may not have the most visibility into your service delivery from a data standpoint yet, this is a perfect opportunity for growth.
Don’t be afraid to start small at this point. You aren’t expected to go from solely counting your outputs to measuring your overarching outcomes in a day. Follow these steps to accelerate your progress and move to the next stage:
The performance measures should be determined by yourself, your leadership, and your stakeholders to ensure everyone is on the same page. Once you complete this process, everyone will have a holistic sense of what your organization needs to do to get to the next level.
At the measuring outcomes stage, your organization should be able to look at the data you’re tracking and determine the long-term effects of your service delivery. To get a more holistic, end-to-end perspective, start infusing data and outcomes management into everyday functions at every level of your organization. This includes:
At this stage, it’s vital to get your entire team and stakeholders on board and excited about collecting data to interpret how it leads to outcomes.
One key way to streamline these efforts is to ensure your data management system is configured to meet reporting requirements, individual program needs, and outcomes measurements. This not only builds team morale as it relates to your data, but it also helps you get more insight into what may be missing in your reporting needs and your programs as a whole.
Before advancing to the final stage of the nonprofit data maturity model to become a data-driven organization, regularly utilize robust reporting that is focused on the ongoing evaluation of data to understand the full impact you’re creating.
One way to ensure that you are doing everything you can to remain at this high level of performance is to configure your data collection system to meet your various program needs and outcomes measurements. Then, use these tips on a regular basis for continuous improvement:
At this stage of the data maturity model, you have the data you need to measure and gauge the impact you’re creating in your organization and beyond. Use your data to inform and empower your decisions so you can create even more impact and easily demonstrate all the good your organization is doing in your community. Continue to strive for a higher level of data agility, and use your reporting structure as the foundation for it all.
Partner with Bonterra to get a deeper understanding of the nonprofit data maturity model and how you can reach new heights as a data-driven organization.
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